Aluminium 5083 Alloy

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Aluminium 5083 Alloy

What is Aluminium 5083 Alloy

This alloy includes magnesium, aluminium, and very little chromium and manganese. It is very resistant to chemical and marine corrosion.

After welding, alloy 5083 maintains outstanding strength. Its ultimate tensile strength, which is 317 MPa or 46000 psi, and tensile yield strength, which is 228 MPa or 33000 psi, make it the strongest non-heat treated alloy available. The preferred alloy for usage at temperatures above 65 °C is not this one.

Alloy also is known as

Alloy 5083 can also be referred to as the following grades and specifications but they may not always be a direct equivalent.

GM41

A95083

AlMG4.5Mn

Fabrication

Work-ability – Cold: Average

Maintainability: Poor

Temper Types

The most common tempers for 5083 aluminium are:

  • O - Soft
  • H111
  • H32

 

 

Weldability

The suggested filler metal for welding 5083 to another alloy from the same family or to itself is 5183. 5356 and 5556 are further acceptable fillers.

Weldability – Gas: Average

Weldability – Arc: Excellent

Weldability – Resistance: Excellent

Brazability: Poor

Solderability: Poor

 

Chemical Composition

5083 Alloy

Chemical Element % Present
Manganese (Mn) 0.40 - 1.00
Iron (Fe) 0.40 max
Copper (Cu) 0.10 max
Magnesium (Mg) 4.00 - 4.90
Silicon (Si) 0.0 - 0.40
Zinc (Zn) 0.0 - 0.10
Chromium (Cr) 0.05 - 0.25
Titanium (Ti) 0.05 - 0.25
Other (Each) 0.0 - 0.05
Others (Total) 0.0 - 0.15
Aluminium (Al) Balance

 

Properties

Physical Property Value
Density 265 g/cm³
Melting Point 570 °C
Thermal Expansion 25 x10^-6 /K
Modulus of Elasticity 72 GPa
Thermal Conductivity 121 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity 0.058 x10^-6 Ω .m

 

Plate - 6.3mm to 80mm

Mechanical Property Value
Proof Stress 115 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 270 - 345 MPa
Hardness Brinell 75 HB

 

Plate - 80mm to 120mm

Mechanical Property Value
Proof Stress 110 Min MPa
Tensile Strength 260 Min MPa
Hardness Brinell 70 HB
Elongation A 12 Min %